Release of enzymes from adult rat heart myocytes.

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Release of enzymes from adult rat heart myocytes.

The release of lactic dehydrogenase, creatine phosphokinase, and aspartate aminotransferase from initially viable, metabolically competent adult rat heart myocytes has been examined. Freshly isolated cells contain levels of total lactic dehydrogenase, creatine phosphokinase, and aspartate aminotransferase, as well as lactic dehydrogenase and creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme profiles that are qu...

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Primary Culture of Adult Rat Heart Myocytes

Cultured primary adult rodent heart cells are an important model system for cardiovascular research. Nevertheless, establishment of robust, viable cultured adult myocytes can be a technically challenging, rate-limiting step for many researchers. Here we described a protocol to obtain a high yield of adult rat heart myocytes that remain viable in culture for several days. The heart is isolated a...

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Effect of 5'-deoxy-5'-isobutylthioadenosine on formation and release of adenosine from neonatal and adult rat ventricular myocytes.

1. Studies in rat polymorphonuclear leucocytes have suggested that 5'-deoxy-5'-isobutylthioadenosine (IBTA), an inhibitor of the IMP-selective cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase, may be used to test its role in adenosine formation in intact cells. We investigated adenosine formation in neonatal and adult rat cardiomyocytes. 2. 2-Deoxyglucose (30 mM) with oligomycin (2 micrograms/ml) induced a 90-100% fa...

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Degradation and resynthesis of adenine nucleotides in adult rat heart myocytes.

The degradation and short-term resynthesis of adenine nucleotides have been examined in a preparation of isolated rat heart myocytes. These myocyte preparations are essentially free of vascular and endothelial cells, contain levels of adenine nucleotides quite comparable to those of intact heart tissue, and retain these components remarkably well for up to 2 h of aerobic incubation in the prese...

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Structural and functional properties of adult rat heart myocytes lysed with digitonin.

Low concentrations of digitonin disrupt the sarcolemma of adult rat heart myocytes selectively and completely. When the digitonin lysis is carried out in the presence of 10 mM Mg-ATP, the permeabilized cells retain the rod-cell morphology typical of heart cells in situ and show spontaneous phasic contractions. The rate of contraction is a function of the free Ca2+ concentration from a pCa of 7....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/01.res.51.5.560